MiCA-authorized stablecoin issuers: ESMA's register, live
Source: ESMA. Re-read daily.
Payment Corporation SE · Czechia · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Czech National Bank (CNB)
- stablelabs.co/whitepaper0.pdf · notified 17 May 2025
- stablelabs.co/whitepaper.pdf · notified 20 September 2025
- stablelabs.co/whitepaper1.pdf · notified 16 October 2025
Germany · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin)
- allunity.com/whitepaper · notified 20 June 2025
- allunity.com/whitepaper · notified 19 January 2026
- allunity.com/whitepaper · notified 6 May 2026
- allunity.com/whitepaper · notified 9 June 2026
- allunity.com/whitepaper · notified 9 June 2026
- allunity.com/whitepaper · notified 6 May 2026
- No white paper link in the register · notified 10 April 2025
Paxos Issuance Europe Oy · Finland · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Finanssivalvonta (FIN-FSA)
- membrane.fi/whitepapers/EUROe.html · notified 29 June 2024
- membrane.fi/whitepapers/eUSD.html · notified 29 June 2024
- paxos.com/terms-and-conditions/usdg-eu-whitepaper · notified 19 December 2025
- paxos.com/white-paper · notified 9 June 2025
CACEIS BANK SA · France · Credit institution
Supervisor: Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR)
- stable-xt.io · notified 30 June 2026
Circle Internet Financial Europe SAS
France · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR)
- circle.com/fr/legal/mica-eurc-whitepaper · notified 1 July 2024
- circle.com/fr/legal/mica-usdc-whitepaper · notified 1 July 2024
HEURO SAS · France · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR)
- heuro.com/about · notified 26 February 2026
Oddo BHF SCA · France · Credit Institution
Supervisor: Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR)
- oddo-bhf.com/eurod-stablecoin · notified 15 October 2025
France · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR)
- schuman.io/wp-content/uploads/EUROP-White-Paper.pdf · notified 22 November 2024
France · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR)
- sgforge.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EURCV-WP-Ethereum… · notified 1 July 2024
- sgforge.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/SG-Forge-USDCV-Wh… · notified 16 July 2024
- monerium.com/assets/whitepapers/eure/EURe-WP-static.xhtml · notified 9 January 2026
- newrails.xyz/docs/newrails-whitepaper-eurw.xhtml · notified 26 January 2026
UAB BLUE EMI LT · Lithuania · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Bank of Lithuania (LSC)
- blueemi.com/policies/emt-white-paper · notified 1 August 2025
Luxembourg · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF)
- bettrsettlementtoken.com/policy · notified 22 October 2025
- bettrsettlementtoken.com/policy · notified 22 September 2026
- bettrsettlementtoken.com/policy · notified 22 September 2026
Banking Circle S.A. · Luxembourg · Credit institution
Supervisor: Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF)
- eurite.com/download-whitepaper · notified 28 August 2024
Luxembourg · N/A
Supervisor: Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF)
- bridge.xyz/transparency/EURR · notified 23 July 2026
- gr8.money/eur.pa/wp · notified 21 April 2026
- gr8.money/usd.pa/wp · notified 21 April 2026
Stable mint Ltd · Malta · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Malta Financial Services Authority
- stablemintpublicdocs.blob.core.windows.net/docs/StableMint_Whitepaper_EUR.html · notified 8 August 2024
- stablemintpublicdocs.blob.core.windows.net/docs/StableMint_Whitepaper_USD.html · notified 27 November 2024
- stablr.com/whitepapers · notified 14 November 2025
- stablr.com/whitepapers · notified 14 November 2025
Aplauz NL B.V. · Netherlands · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: De Nederlansche Bank (DNB)
- weur.io · notified 25 June 2026
Fiat Republic Netherlands · Netherlands · Electronic money Institution
Supervisor: De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB)
- fiatrepublic.com/about/eaglenetcoin · notified 2 December 2024
- fiatrepublic.com/about/eaglenetcoin · notified 2 December 2024
- fiatrepublic.com/about/eaglenetcoin · notified 24 March 2025
Quantoz Payments B.V · Netherlands · Electronic money Institution
Supervisor: De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB)
- quantoz.com/resources · notified 24 March 2025
- quantoz.com/resources · notified 24 March 2025
- quantoz.com/resources · notified 1 August 2025
- quantoz.com/resources · notified 7 April 2026
- quantoz.com/resources · notified 7 April 2026
- quantoz.com/resources · notified 15 April 2026
StaBillon sp. z o.o. · Poland · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Polish Financial Supervision Authority (KNF)
- No white paper link in the register · notified 30 October 2025
- bisonbank.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Bison-Bank-EUB-Wh… · notified 12 March 2026
- bisonbank.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Bison-Bank-USB-Wh… · notified 12 March 2026
DINARO company for electronic money issuing and payment services Ltd. · Slovenia · Electronic money institution
Supervisor: Bank of Slovenia
- dinaro.si/mica-eurgh-whitepaper · notified 1 September 2026
One entry per issuer, with each white paper it has notified, as listed in ESMA's interim register file. Links go to the issuers' own sites.
What the register covers
Under MiCA, an e-money token is a stablecoin that references a single official currency. Its issuer has to be authorized as a credit institution or an e-money institution and notify a white paper to its national supervisor, which passes it to ESMA. ESMA lists these issuers and white papers in an interim register, a set of CSV files it updates weekly until the register moves into its own IT systems.
Each entry on this page is one issuer, with the supervisor that authorized it and every white paper it has notified. A white paper describes the token, its issuer, its reserve and the blockchains it runs on.
USDT and the register
No Tether entity appears on the register, so USDT isn't authorized under MiCA. In October 2026, ESMA told national regulators that MiCA-authorized providers should stop offering services related to stablecoins that aren't MiCA-compliant to EU clients, apart from winding down existing holdings. What that means for a company holding USDT is covered in is USDT MiCA compliant?, and the euro payout itself in USDT to EUR and USDC to EUR.
How to check a stablecoin
- Find the issuer, not just the ticker. Tokens are listed by issuer and white paper, and anyone can create a token with a familiar name.
- Open the white paper. It names the token, the issuer and the networks it's issued on. A token on a network the white paper doesn't cover may be a bridged version.
- Ask your provider which authorization covers its service. A listed token says nothing about whether the exchange or payment company handling it for you is authorized.
Network fees and contract addresses for USDC and USDT are on the stablecoin fee tracker.
Common questions
- Is USDC MiCA compliant?
- Circle's USDC white paper is on ESMA's register, notified by Circle Internet Financial Europe SAS, an electronic money institution supervised by Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Resolution (ACPR) in France since 1 July 2024. So is its EURC white paper.
- Is USDT MiCA compliant?
- No Tether entity appears on ESMA's register of e-money token issuers, so USDT isn't authorized under MiCA. EU regulators are winding down services for stablecoins that aren't MiCA-compliant; Align's guide on cashing out USDT after MiCA covers what that means.
- What is an e-money token?
- MiCA's term for a stablecoin that references a single official currency, such as a dollar or euro stablecoin. Its issuer must be authorized as a credit institution or an e-money institution, and notify a white paper to its supervisor.
- How often is the register updated?
- ESMA says it publishes the latest version of the interim register at weekly intervals. This page reads ESMA's file at most once a day.
Sources
- ESMA, Interim MiCA register: issuers of e-money tokens (CSV)
- ESMA, Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA)
- ESMA, Supervisory expectations on services related to unauthorized stablecoins (8 October 2026)
- European Union, Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 (MiCA), Title IV (e-money tokens)
For information, not legal advice. The register is ESMA's; check it and the issuer's white paper before relying on a token's status. Align Payments Ltd. is registered with FINTRAC in Canada as a money services business and isn't authorized under MiCA.
